American Bittersweet – Celastrus scandens

Native To State: YES
Naturally Occurring: YES

Description

Appearance: Celastrus scandens is a woody vine known for its compound leaves and bright orange fruits.

Leaves: The leaves are compound with toothed leaflets.

Fruits: It produces bright orange capsules that split open to reveal red seeds.

Habitat: It is commonly found in woodlands and along edges of forests.

Distribution: American bittersweet is native to North America.

Occurrence
Found throughout the property

Rough Blazing Star – Liatris aspera

Native To State: YES
Naturally Occurring: NO

Description

Appearance: Liatris aspera is a herbaceous perennial known for its tall, spiky inflorescence of purple or pink flowers.

Leaves: The leaves are narrow and lance-shaped.

Flowers: The plant produces a spiky inflorescence of purple or pink flowers.

Habitat: It is commonly found in prairies and open fields.

Distribution: Rough blazing star is native to North America.

Occurrence
Found in the prairie section

Prairie Smoke -Geum rivale

Native To State: YES
Naturally Occurring: NO

Description

Appearance: Geum rivale is a herbaceous perennial known for its nodding, bell-shaped flowers and basal leaves.

Leaves: The basal leaves are pinnately divided and typically have toothed margins.

Flowers: The plant produces nodding, bell-shaped flowers with reddish-brown petals.

Habitat: It is commonly found in wet meadows and along stream banks.

Distribution: Water avens is native to North America.

Occurrence
Found in the prairie section also in field area

Hoary Puccoon – Lithospermum canescens

Native To State: YES
Naturally Occurring: NO

Description

Appearance: Lithospermum canescens is a herbaceous perennial known for its hairy, lance-shaped leaves and clusters of yellow to orange flowers.

Leaves: The leaves are lance-shaped and covered in fine hairs, giving them a hoary appearance.

Flowers: The plant produces clusters of yellow to orange, funnel-shaped flowers.

Habitat: It is commonly found in prairies and open woodlands.

Distribution: Hoary puccoon is native to North America.

Occurrence
Found in original prairie section and introduced in a couple places in the field

Bastard Toadflax – Comandra umbellata

Native To State: YES
Naturally Occurring: NO

Description

Appearance: Comandra umbellata is a low-growing, herbaceous perennial with simple, alternate leaves and small, greenish-white flowers arranged in umbels.

Leaves: The leaves are simple, lance-shaped, and often covered in fine hairs.

Flowers: It produces small, greenish-white flowers arranged in umbels.

Fruits: The plant forms small, berry-like fruits.

Habitat: It is commonly found in woodlands and open areas.

Distribution: Bastard toadflax is native to North America.

Occurrence
Found in the prairie section

Wild Bergamot – Monarda fistulosa

Native To State: YES
Naturally Occurring: YES

Description

Appearance: Monarda fistulosa is a herbaceous perennial known for its clusters of lavender to purple flowers and aromatic leaves.

Leaves: The leaves are opposite, lance-shaped, and aromatic when crushed.

Flowers: The plant produces clusters of lavender to purple tubular flowers.

Habitat: It is commonly found in prairies and open fields.

Distribution: Wild bergamot is native to North America.

Occurrence
Found in prairie section and along crick in marshy/grassy areas

American Hazelnut – Corylus americana

Native To State: YES
Naturally Occurring: YES

Description

Appearance: Corylus americana is a deciduous shrub known for its round, serrated leaves and the production of edible hazelnuts.

Leaves: The leaves are simple, round, and serrated.

Flowers: It produces inconspicuous, catkin-like flowers.

Fruits: The plant forms round, edible hazelnuts.

Habitat: It is commonly found in woodlands and along stream banks.

Distribution: American hazelnut is native to North America.

Nuts are seldom left in fall due to squirrels and worms.

Occurrence
Found throughout property on the wood edges – especially along old fence lines.

Purple Prairie Clover – Dalea purpurea

Native To State: YES
Naturally Occurring: YES

Description

Appearance: Dalea purpurea is a herbaceous perennial known for its pinnately compound leaves and spikes of purple to pink, pea-like flowers.

Leaves: The leaves are pinnately compound with numerous leaflets.

Flowers: The plant produces spikes of small, purple to pink, pea-like flowers.

Habitat: It is commonly found in prairies and open areas.

Distribution: Purple prairie clover is native to North America.

Occurrence
Found in prairie section

Lead Plant – Amorpha canescens

Native To State: YES
Naturally Occurring: YES

Description

Appearance: Amorpha canescens is a low, woody perennial shrub known for its compound leaves and spikes of purple flowers.

Leaves: The leaves are pinnately compound with small, gray-green leaflets.

Flowers: The plant produces spikes of small, purple flowers.

Fruits: It forms small, legume-like pods.

Habitat: It is commonly found in prairies and open woodlands.

Distribution: Leadplant is native to North America.

Occurrence
Found in prairie section

Butterfly Weed- Asclepias tuberosa

Native To State: YES
Naturally Occurring: NO

Description

Appearance: Asclepias tuberosa is a herbaceous perennial known for its clusters of orange to yellow, butterfly-attracting flowers.

Leaves: The leaves are lance-shaped and arranged in pairs.

Flowers: The plant produces clusters of orange to yellow, butterfly-attracting flowers.

Fruits: It forms distinctive, elongated seed pods.

Habitat: It is commonly found in open fields and prairies.

Distribution: Butterfly milkweed is native to North America.

Occurrence
Found in prairie section