Canada Milkvetch (Astragalus canadensis)

Native To State: YES
Naturally Occurring: NO

Description

Astragalus canadensis (Canada Milkvetch) is a herbaceous perennial plant belonging to the Fabaceae family. Here are some key identification characteristics:

Appearance: Canada milkvetch is a herbaceous plant with a slender, erect stem that can grow up to 2 to 3 feet (60 to 90 centimeters) in height. The plant has a somewhat bushy or clump-forming habit.

Leaves: The leaves of Astragalus canadensis are compound and alternate, consisting of several small leaflets attached to a central stem (rachis). Each leaflet is narrow and lance-shaped with smooth margins.

Flowers: The plant produces showy, pea-like flowers that are arranged in dense racemes at the top of the stem. The flowers have a characteristic butterfly-like appearance, with five petals: a large banner (upper petal), two wings (side petals), and a keel (lower petal). The color of the flowers can range from pale pink to purple.

Inflorescence: The flowering racemes are held upright at the top of the stem and can be quite striking when in bloom.

Habitat: Canada milkvetch is native to North America and can be found in a variety of habitats, including prairies, meadows, and open woodlands. It prefers well-drained soils.

Distribution: The species is found in regions ranging from eastern Canada to the central and eastern parts of the United States.

Conservation: Canada milkvetch is not considered a threatened species, but preserving its natural habitats is important for maintaining healthy populations.

Other Species: Astragalus canadensis is part of the Astragalus genus, which includes other milkvetch species with diverse characteristics.

Canada milkvetch is admired for its showy flowers and attractive foliage, making it a valuable addition to native plant gardens and wildflower meadows. Its presence in natural landscapes adds to the biodiversity and beauty of open habitats.

Occurrence
Seeded in new prairie area.

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