Hildburghausen Norway Spruce (Picea abies ‘Hildburghausen’)

Picea abies ‘Hildburghausen’ is globe shaped for many years, but eventually becomes wider than tall. Short, very dark green needles are closely spaced on short stiff shoots creating a tight compact appearance. This symmetrical gem works well in the rock garden or the small landscape where it will stay in scale with miniature and other slow growing plants. Mature size: 3’H x 2’W Zone 3

Mops Mugo Pine (Pinus mugo ‘Mops’)

Pinus mugo ‘Mops’ is an excellent dwarf selection that grows into a low, dense dome remaining compact without shearing. The mounding plant has a smooth appearance that comes from many evenly spaced needles growing at a uniform rate on abundant branchlets. During most of the year, ‘Mops’ displays a hint of gray/blue in its green, but during the crisp, cold months of winter, needles take on a warm, golden hue. It’s no wonder this choice is one of our most popular for confined spaces. Mature size: 4’H x 4’W Zone 2

Lundeby’s Dwarf Blue Spruce (Picea pungens ‘Lundeby’s Dwarf’)

Steel blue needles and horizontally layered branches make Picea pungens ‘Lundeby’s Dwarf’ a neat and reliable landscape conifer that becomes wider than tall with age. A rare form of Colorado Blue Spruce, it stays compact and provides an attractive mounding form that stays in scale, even in small urban and suburban gardens. Discovered by Lundeby Nursery in North Dakota, it is useful as part of a foundation planting, as a focal point or in a rock garden or container. Mature size: 2’H x 3’W Zone 2

Glomerata Juniper (Juniperus horizontalis ‘Glomerata’)

‘Glomerata’ maintains beautiful blue-green foliage throughout the growing season, acquiring vibrant purple tones in winter. This juniper forms a dense, low-spreading ground cover. An excellent choice for drought tolerant and low maintenance landscapes. Mature size: 1’H x 3’W Zone 3

Albyn Prostrate Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris ‘Albyn Prostrata’)

Pinus sylvestris ‘Albyn Prostrata’ is a vigorous spreader and an excellent groundcover that spills over banks and rambles through garden beds. With maturity, layered branches mound in the center and taper down to the edges. A blue cast adds interest to the thick, green needles of this seedling selection from Albyn Nursery, Newark, Ohio. Mature size: 2’H x 10’W Zone 3

Shimpaku Juniper (Juniperus chinensis ‘Shimpaku’)

This versatile, vase-shaped Juniperus chinensis ‘Shimpaku’ develops upright, fountain-like branches that are covered in robust, green, awl-shaped foliage. Appreciated by bonsai enthusiasts for an irregular form and exposed, peeling bark, it also makes an interesting addition to container arrangements and garden beds. Mature size: 3’H x 6’W Zone 4

Hetz Midget Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis ‘Hetz Midget’)

A dense, rounded plant, this slow-growing selection boasts vertical sprays of tight, green, lacy foliage with bronze tones in winter. Thuja occidentalis ‘Hetz Midget’ stays small enough and grows slowly enough to be useful even in little gardens. From a seedling raised by Frank R. Hetz around 1930; introduced in 1942. Hardy, durable and adaptable to many conditions. Mature size: 3’H x 3’W Zone 3

Mother Lode Juniper (Juniperus horizontalis ‘Mother Lode’)

Juniperus horizontalis ‘Mother Lode’ has bright, golden yellow foliage in spring and summer which transitions to rich, burgundy plum undertones during the winter giving this extremely flat, ground-hugging juniper long-term garden interest. Discovered at Iseli Nursery in 1982 as a sport on J. h. ‘Wiltoni’, it performs admirably in full or partial sun. Let it cascade over a bank, define a mound, or cover ground planted in masses. Use with other colorful plants for an exciting statement in the garden. Mature size: 6″H x 4’W Zone 3

Green Carpet Juniper (Juniperus communis ‘Green Carpet’)

Bright green, spring growth of the densely textured, ground covering Juniperus communis ‘Green Carpet’ foliage darkens as it matures, spreading and filling in space. The tidy, compact plant is extremely hardy and adaptable to a wide range of soil and climate conditions. It covers ground slowly. Mature size: 6″H x 6’W Zone 3