Lady Fern – Athyrium Filix-femina

Native To State: YES
Naturally Occurring: YES

Description

Athyrium filix-femina (Lady Fern) is a graceful and elegant fern species belonging to the Athyriaceae family. Here are some key identification characteristics:

Size and Growth: Lady fern is a medium-sized fern that typically grows to heights of 1 to 3 feet (30 to 90 centimeters). It has a clumping growth habit with multiple fronds arising from a single crown.

Fronds: The fronds of Athyrium filix-femina are finely divided and lance-shaped. They have a feathery appearance and a bright green color. The leaflets are slightly serrated and are arranged in a pinnate pattern along the central rachis (stalk).

Texture: The fronds have a soft and delicate texture, which gives them a graceful and airy quality.

Sori: On the undersides of the fronds, you can find small clusters of spore-producing structures called sori. The sori are protected by thin, kidney-shaped indusia.

Habitat: Lady fern is native to various regions around the world and can be found in a wide range of habitats, including woodlands, forests, meadows, and moist areas. It prefers well-drained, humus-rich soils.

Distribution: The species has a widespread distribution, occurring in North America, Europe, Asia, and other parts of the world.

Conservation: Lady fern is not considered a threatened species, and it is a common and adaptable fern in many regions.

Other Species: Athyrium filix-femina is part of the Athyrium genus, which includes other fern species with distinct characteristics.

Lady fern is admired for its elegant appearance and adaptability, making it a popular choice for both naturalistic and cultivated gardens. Its soft texture and lush green foliage make it a visually appealing addition to shady landscapes and woodland gardens.

Occurrence
Widespread naturally on the property – both the red stemmed and the plain are found.

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